Inspect a Forklift
Based on OSHA and HRSDC statistics, there are around 10,000 forklift-related worklplace injuries each year within North America. Several injuries result from the lack of maintenance of the machine and proper equipment inspection. Other injuries are caused by operator error.
Injuries are not the only concern related to forklift maintenance and operation. Another serious problem is damage to property. Lift truck mishaps can result in damage to sprinklers, overhead pipes, and other machines and building walls. By completing thorough inspections each day, you can help reduce lift truck injuries.
When starting an inspection, turn off the engine. Check the levels of the engine oil, fuel, coolant, brake fluid and hydraulic oil. Visually inspect the machine's tires looking for signs of wear, correct air pressure and general condition. Visually check the forks on the front of the machinery too. Confirm the condition of the heel and top-clip retaining pin. Check that the backrest is attached securely. Confirm that both the overhead and finger guards are attached. Visually inspect the cables and stops, the hydraulic hoses and the mast chains too.
You should check the propane tank if you are using liquid propane of LP forklifts. Look for any indications of damage, rust or corrosion. Be sure that the battery has enough electrolyte levels and that is sufficiently charged. Visually check all belts. Check to verify the location of the owner's instruction manual and make certain it is located in the designated on-board storage compartment. Verify the hood latch and confirm that it is operating as it is supposed to. Inspect the seatbelt and make sure it is functioning properly and securely latches.
After completing the above steps, turn the engine on. Carefully listen to the engine. Investigate any unusual sounds right away. Make certain that both the parking brake and the service brake are properly working. Confirm that the steering controls and the accelerator are working at optimum performance levels.