Fuel Storage
The smaller fuel canisters and bigger refueling tanks must be stored in another complex or building so as to be more safe. To add more safety, all areas in the vicinity must have "No Smoking" signs are prominently displayed. Ideally, the fuel tanks should be stored in a safe enclosure that can only be accessible by authorized employees. It is essential for the operator's safety, and everybody they work with, that these safety measures are strictly complied with.
The fuel enclosure itself needs to be protected from vehicle impact. Using retaining systems such as concrete bumpers for example, could accomplish this task. Other retaining methods can be utilized. It is also vital to always have a fire extinguisher present at the refueling station. Furthermore, anybody who is operating the fueling station is required to be trained and also must be trained to operate the fire extinguisher effectively and safely. When it comes to the fuel aspect, safety is of utmost importance.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration requires that all operators utilizing a forklift should be correctly trained. This training includes a classroom portion as well as hands-on training. After finishing the training session, the person must be tested in order to show that they understand the training materials. A part of this training also covers the proper way of the refueling process of the forklift. The training also includes precautions involved for the refueling of any unit they might be driving and site-specific procedures.
Medical Treatment
There must be an MSDS or Material Safety Data Sheet center located inside the facility where the lift truck is operating. This center would include the MSDSs for all chemicals and solvents that are utilized on site. This will also cover the acid in the lift truck battery, together with the propane which is used to refuel the unit.
The MSDSs sheets are required to be available to all employees all the time. For example, if an exposure incident happens, the individual has to be evaluated right away. If any medical attention is needed, to should be given without any delay. Usually, if you are not sure if medical treatment is needed, as a general rule; have a medical doctor examine the injury if you truly believe it is severe. Better to be safe than sorry.